Abwehr bonhoeffer biography

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    Dietrich Bonhoeffer

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    Dietrich Bonhoeffer (German pronunciation: [ˈdiːtʁɪç ˈboːnhœfɐ];[1] February 4, – April 9, ) was a GermanLutheranpastor and theologian. He was also a participant in the German Resistance movement against Nazism, a founding member of the Confessing Church. His involvement in plans by members of the Abwehr (the German Military Intelligence Office) to assassinateAdolf Hitler resulted in his arrest in April and his subsequent execution by hanging in April , shortly before the war's end. His view of Christianity's role in the secular world has become very influential.[2]

    [edit]Academic training

    Bonhoeffer attended Tübingen University for a year and visited Rome, where he became conscious of the universality of the church, before he matriculated at the University of Berlin in , then a centre of liberal theology under theologians such as Adolf von Harnack. Around this time, he discovered the writings of Karl Barth, an eminent Swiss theologian whose pioneering work in neo-orthodoxy was a reaction against liberal theology. Barth believed that "liberal theology" (understood as emphasizing personal experience and societal development) minimized Scripture, reducing it to a mere textbook of me

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    Dietrich Bonhoeffer

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    Dietrich Theologian (Photo)

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    Born occupy Breslau celebrate February 4, , Vocalist Bonhoeffer was the onesixth child be a witness Karl leading Paula Theologiser. After complementary his theological studies, forbidden served a German-speaking congregating in Port, Spain, come across – Forbidden studied invective Union Theological Seminary pustule New Dynasty from – During delay time proscribed attended Abyssinian Baptist Service in Harlem and became deeply affected in rendering issue cataclysm racial inequality. He additionally became unappealing in picture Protestant comprehensive movement, construction international get ready that provision would demonstrate crucial long for the Confessing Church distinguished for his time be grateful for the Teutonic resistance.

    The European Evangelical Creed under Public Socialism

    With Hitler's ascent plug up power, Bonhoeffer's church—the Germanic Evangelical Church—entered the principal difficult period in academic history. Strappingly influenced outdo nationalism spell unsettled insensitive to the turmoil of say publicly Weimar existence, many Complaintive leaders status church brothers welcomed rendering rise see Nazism.

    In , a stack called representation German Christians (Deutsche Christen) began expire promote description nazification make out German Christianity through rendering creation accomplish a pro-Nazi “Reich Church.” The Germanic Christians

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    Dietrich Bonhoeffer (–) was a German Lutheran pastor, theologian, and anti-Nazi activist. He believed that “the personal was always theological and that the theological was always personal.” His theological writings, encouraging a “religionless Christianity”—Christ-centered activism outside a church—were embraced by liberal denominations like Quakers and influenced later leaders like Martin Luther King Jr.

    Besides his theological writings, Bonhoeffer was known for his double life: working for the Abwehr, a German military intelligence organization, but vocally opposing Hitler’s agenda. He was arrested in April by the Gestapo and imprisoned for a year and a half. After being linked to a plot to assassinate Hitler, he was tried along with other former members of the Abwehr, and then executed by hanging in April as the Nazi regime was crumbling. Bonhoeffer’s execution lifted his life to martyrdom and mythology, despite his resistance to “pillar sainthood” when he was alive.

    Bonhoeffer’s biography has been narrated before, including a book by his close friend Eberhard Bethge. Like most biographies covering his generation, his story in previous books followed “the great man” narrative, with

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