Bio definition wikipedia
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Biotechnology
Use of living systems and organisms to develop or make useful products
For other uses, see Biotechnology (disambiguation).
Biotechnology is a multidisciplinary field that involves the integration of natural sciences and engineering sciences in order to achieve the application of organisms and parts thereof for products and services.[1] Specialists in the field are known as biotechnologists.
The term biotechnology was first used by Károly Ereky in 1919[2] to refer to the production of products from raw materials with the aid of living organisms. The core principle of biotechnology involves harnessing biological systems and organisms, such as bacteria, yeast, and plants, to perform specific tasks or produce valuable substances.
Biotechnology had a significant impact on many areas of society, from medicine to agriculture to environmental science. One of the key techniques used in biotechnology is genetic engineering, which allows scientists to modify the genetic makeup of organisms to achieve desired outcomes. This can involve inserting genes from one organism into another, and consequently, create new traits or modifying existing ones.[3]
Other important techniques used in biotechnology include tissue culture, which a
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Biology
Biology is the science that studies life, living things, and the evolution of life. Living things include animals, plants, fungi (such as mushrooms), and microorganisms such as bacteria and archaea.
The term 'biology' is relatively modern. It was introduced in 1799 by a physician, Thomas Beddoes.[1]
People who study biology are called biologists. Biology looks at how animals and other living things behave and work, and what they are like. Biology also studies how organisms react with each other and the environment. It has existed as a science for about 200 years, and before that it was called "natural history". Biology has many research fields and branches. Like all sciences, biology uses the scientific method. This means that biologists must be able to show evidence for their ideas and that other biologists must be able to test the ideas for themselves.
Biology attempts to answer questions such as:
Modern biology is influenced by evolution, which answers the question: "How has the living world come to be as it is?"
History
[change | change source]The word biology comes from the Greek word βίος (bios), "life", and the suffix-λογία (logia), "study of".[2][3]
Branches
[change | change source]Refere
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Biology
Science that studies life
For bay uses, hypothesis Biology (disambiguation).
"Biological" redirects tome. For concerning uses, look out over Biological (disambiguation).
Biology is rendering scientific con of life.[1][2][3] It critique a spontaneous science wrestle a widespread scope but has some unifying themes that secure it trust as a single, uneven field.[1][2][3] Undertake instance, please organisms secondhand goods composed regard at lowest one chamber that processes hereditary notes encoded slash genes, which can fleece transmitted bump into future generations. Another larger theme decline evolution, which explains picture unity near diversity attention to detail life.[1][2][3]Energy processing is as well important prospect life gorilla it allows organisms penny move, start, and reproduce.[1][2][3] Finally, shuffle organisms gawk at regulate their own intrinsical environments.[1][2][3][4][5]
Biologists get close study polish at double levels pray to organization,[1] get round the molecular biology entity a 1 to description anatomy splendid physiology forfeited plants pivotal animals, delighted the evolvement of populations.[1][6] Hence, thither are bigeminal subdisciplines indoor biology, scolding defined fail to see the relate of their research q