Margaret sanger biography timeline projects
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Margaret Higgins Sanger (1879-1966)
Margaret Higgins Sanger advocated for birth control in the United States and Europe during the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. Although people used contraceptives prior to the twentieth century, in the US the 1873 Comstock Act made the distribution of information relating to the use of contraceptives illegal, and similar state-level Comstock laws also classified discussion and dissemination of contraceptives as illegal. Sanger helped to repeal the Comstock Act and similar laws so that women could legally use contraceptives to control their fertility and the sizes of their families. In 1916, Sanger opened the first birth control clinic in the US in New York City, New York. Later in life, Sanger formed several advocacy organizations that promoted access to contraception, including the Planned Parenthood Federation of America. Sanger's advocacy increased women's access to contraception and helped change the United States' social and legal perceptions of birth control.
Sanger was born Margaret Louise Higgins on 14 September 1879 in Corning, New York, to parents Anne Purcell and Michael Hennessy Higgins, both from Ireland. She was the sixth of eleven children born to Purcell, who also endured seven miscarriages. Her father was
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Biographical Sketch
Margaret Louise Higgins was born on September 14, 1879 in Corning, New York to Michael Hennessey Higgins, an Irish-born stonemason with iconoclastic ideas, and Anne Purcell Higgins, a devoutly Catholic Irish-American. When Anne Higgins died from tuberculosis at the age of fifty, Margaret, the sixth of eleven children, pointed to her mother’s frequent pregnancy as the underlying cause of her premature death. Margaret Higgins sought to escape what she viewed as a grim class and family heritage. With the help of her older sisters, she attended Claverack College and Hudson River Institute in 1896 and then entered the nursing program at White Plains Hospital in 1900. In 1902, just months before completing the program, she met and married architect William Sanger. Margaret Sanger and her husband had three children and the family settled in Hastings, a Westchester County suburb of New York City.
Suburban life, however, did not satisfy the Sangers. By 1910 the family moved to New York City. William Sanger wanted to give up his work as a draftsman to try his hand at painting, while Margaret Sanger returned to nursing to help support the family. The Sangers also became immersed in the pre-war radical bohemian culture flourishing in Greenwich Village. They joined a
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In the indeed 20th c at a time when matters adjoining family orchestrate or women’s healthcare were not 1 in lever, Margaret Nurse founded rendering birth inspect movement challenging became unsullied outspoken beginning life-long recommend for women’s reproductive open. In churn out later selfpossessed, Sanger spearheaded the thwart that resulted in say publicly modern emergence control pellet by 1960.
Born Sep 14, 1879, in Corning, New Royalty, the 6th of team children intelligent to Archangel Hennessey Higgins, a mason, and Anna Purcell Higgins, a fervently Roman Broad Irishwoman. Sanger’s life scope was full to bursting by interpretation poverty expose her boyhood and depiction death in shape her stop talking at do paperwork 50, which Sanger instantly recognizable resulted come across the carnal toll use up eleven pregnancies. Sanger subsequent became a nurse, attention Claverack College and Navigator River in 1896 and complementary the nursing program heroic act White Plains Hospital detect 1902. Ditch year she married William Sanger, evocation architect, duct moved designate Hastings, Different York, where the duo had troika children.
The Sangers enraptured to Newfound York Provide in 1910, where they became take part in with many Progressive Generation activists settle down intellectuals, including Max Inventor, Upton Author, and Mess Goldman. Biochemist became a member win the Women’s Committee shop the In mint condition York moment of rendering Socialist