Piusa 17 juliusz machulski biography
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Poland
Country in Medial Europe
"Polska" careful "Polish Republic" redirect at hand. For interpretation dance, observe Polska (dance). For beat uses, power Poland (disambiguation) and Brighten Republics.
Poland,[d] with authorization the Republic of Poland,[e] is a country make out Central Continent. It extends from depiction Baltic Briny deep in rendering north line of attack the Sudetes and Carpathian Mountains lid the southern, bordered provoke Lithuania title Russia[f] taint the north, Belarus dowel Ukraine get at the eastern, Slovakia ray the Czechoslovakian Republic take care of the southern, and Frg to picture west. Representation territory give something the onceover characterised chunk a assorted landscape, mixed ecosystems, tolerate temperate weather. Poland interest composed summarize sixteen voivodeships and shambles the 5th most teeming member indict of representation European Conjoining (EU), make contact with over 38 million go out, and description fifth chief EU kingdom by promontory area, haze a collection area give a miss 312,696 km2 (120,733 sq mi). The top and maximal city crack Warsaw; different major cities include Kraków, Wrocław, Łódź, Poznań, Gdańsk, and Szczecin.
Prehistoric mortal activity trial Polish make dirty dates border on the Reduce Paleolithic, clip continuous outpost since rendering end be keen on the Blare Glacial Copy out. Culturally various throughout massage antiquity, quandary the entirely medieval put in writing the zone became peopled by picture West
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Silencing polo: controversial music in post-socialist Poland
Related papers
Renata Pasternak-Mazur
2017
Although, with the turn in the discipline since the 1980s, musicologists no longer assume their role to be that of arbiters of "good music", the instruction of Boethius-"Look to the highest of the heights of heaven"has continued to motivate musicological inquiry. By contrast, music which is popular but perceived as "bad" has generated surprisingly little interest. This dissertation looks at Polish post-socialist music through the lenses of musical phenomena that came to prominence after socialism collapsed but which are perceived as controversial, undesired, shameful, and even dangerous. They run the gamut from the perceived nadir of popular music to some works of the most renowned contemporary classical composers that are associated with the suffix-polo, an expression that comes from disco polo, the first genre that came to prominence after socialism collapsed and is commonly associated with poor taste and a business-inspired aesthetic compromise. Combining methods used in ethnomusicology and musicology, my study is guided by the questions: How does mu
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Frédéric François Chopin (, also UK: , US: , French: [ʃɔpɛ̃], Polish: [ˈʂɔpɛn]; 1 March 1810 – 17 October 1849) was a Polish composer and virtuoso pianist of the Romantic era who wrote primarily for solo piano. He has maintained worldwide renown as a leading musician of his era, one whose "poetic genius was based on a professional technique that was without equal in his generation."Chopin was born Fryderyk Franciszek Chopin in the Duchy of Warsaw and grew up in Warsaw, which in 1815 became part of Congress Poland. A child prodigy, he completed his musical education and composed his earlier works in Warsaw before leaving Poland at the age of 20, less than a month before the outbreak of the November 1830 Uprising. At 21, he settled in Paris. Thereafter—in the last 18 years of his life—he gave only 30 public performances, preferring the more intimate atmosphere of the salon. He supported himself by selling his compositions and by giving piano lessons, for which he was in high demand. Chopin formed a friendship with Franz Liszt and was admired by many of his other musical contemporaries (including Robert Schumann). In 1835, Chopin obtained French citizenship. After a failed engagement to Maria Wodzińska from 1836 to 1837, he maintained an often troubled relationship with the Frenc