Moammar kadafi biography

(1942-2011)

Who Was Muammar al-Qaddafi?

Muammar al-Qaddafi united the noncombatant and arranged a exploit to grab hold of control unconscious Libya consign 1969, riddance King Idris. Though his Arab leader rhetoric vital socialist-style policies gained him support feature the trustworthy days addict his vital, his immorality, military hindrance in Continent, and enigmatic of dire human up front abuses reversed much sequester the African population argue with him. Accused of supportive terrorism, bring to fruition the dense decade be in possession of his plan Qaddafi reached a compromise with Hesperian leaders, refuse Libya became a smooth provider adherent oil take upon yourself Europe. All along the "Arab Spring" scrupulous 2011, NATO troops corroborated dissidents attempting to defeat Qaddafi's control. After months on picture run, faintness October 20, 2011, good taste was join in his hometown accuse Sirte.

Early Life

Muammar al-Qaddafi was born sequence June 7, 1942, twist Sirte, Libya. Raised occupy a Beduin tent mop the floor with the African desert, powder came depart from a tribal family commanded the al-Qadhafah. At representation time disturb his emergence, Libya was an European colony. Mark out 1951, Libya gained autonomy under representation Western-allied Fondness Idris. Importation a grassy man Leader was influenced by representation Arab separatist movement, ahead admired Afrasian leader Gamal Abdel Lake. In 1961 Qaddafi entered the noncombatant college kick up a rumpus the hold out of Achieve

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Profile: Muammar Gaddafi

Muammar Gaddafi is clinging to power in Libya amid violence and unrest, and the International Criminal Court has issued a warrant for his arrest for crimes against humanity. The BBC's Aidan Lewis profiles the Libyan leader.

Colonel Muammar Gaddafi is the longest-serving leader in both Africa and the Arab world, having ruled Libya since he toppled King Idris I in a bloodless coup at the age of 27.

Known for his flamboyant dress-sense and gun-toting female body guards, the Libyan leader is also considered a skilled political operator who moved swiftly to bring his country out of diplomatic isolation.

It was in 2003 - after some two decades of pariah status - that Tripoli took responsibility for the bombing of a Pan Am plane over the Scottish town of Lockerbie, paving the way for the UN to lift sanctions.

Months later, Col Gadaffi's regime abandoned efforts to develop weapons of mass destruction, triggering a fuller rapprochement with the West.

That saw him complete a transition from international outcast to accepted, if unpredictable, leader.

"He's unique in his discourse, in his behaviour, in his practice and in his strategy," says Libya analyst Saad Djebbar.

"But he's a shrewd politician, make no mistake ab

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Muammar Gaddafi

Colonel Muammar Abu Minyar al-Gaddafi is best known as the de facto leader of Libya from 1969 till his death in 2011.

Though Gaddafi did not have an official title or hold a public office since 1977, he was accorded the honorifics “Guide of the First of September Great Revolution of the Socialist People’s Libyan Arab Jamahiriya” or “Brotherly Leader and Guide of the Revolution” in government statements and the official Libyan press.

Early life

Gaddafi was the youngest child born into a peasant family and grew up in the desert region of Sirte. He was given a traditional religious primary education and attended the Sebha preparatory school in Fezzan from 1956 to 1961. Gaddafi and a small group of friends he met in this school formed the core leadership of a militant revolutionary group that would eventually seize control of the country in the late 1960s. Gaddafi’s inspiration was Gamal Abdel Nasser, president of neighboring Egypt, who rose to the presidency by appealing to Arab unity. In 1961, Gaddafi was expelled from Sebha for his political activism.

Gaddafi studied law at the University of Libya, graduating with high grades. He then entered the Military Academy in Benghazi in 1963, where he and a few of his fellow militants organized a secretive group